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Digital vs. Conventional Equipment

The following is compiled from a series of posts I made a few years ago on the Complete Paranormal Research message board regarding whether or not digital was better than conventional.  The topic was initiated by a new hunter looking for advice on digital cameras.  I have done my best to edit the 5 or so posts here into one linear essay but if something doesn't make sense please feel free to LET ME KNOW.

Flashes and digital CCDs can do all sorts of tricks with shadows, reflections, etc. Digital cameras by nature have what I refer to as "atomic flashes". They are extremely powerful. Combine that with digital CCDs and infra-red in low-light situations and it is a recipe for all sorts of oddities.  Any evidence obtained through digital means should always be reviewed by someone who understands digital photography and how the various aspects of it interact with each other from a technical standpoint.

With that said - digital is a great tool - especially since most digital CCDs nowadays are capable of seeing well into the infrared spectrum regardless of the lighting conditions. Just remember that, as with any technique, there are pros and cons that the operator needs to be aware of.

I am finding that digital cameras offer way more "false positives" than they do legitimate evidence. My camera however does have the ability to be manually controlled in the same manner that 35MM SLRs do ie: aperture and shutter speed. The problem is that anytime you get into slower shutter speeds you need to use a tripod and timer or cable release which effectively ends your ability to freelance and snap pictures randomly.

I do tend to look much more heavily at the audio as well as video evidence. As I get more and more experience I find that digital video is a great tool. It has all the advantages that digital photography does but it doesn't suffer from the negative side-effects of the flash.

The problem is that a good 3-CCD DV cam with night-shot and steady shot is going to run you well over $1000. My Sony is by no means top-of-the-line and it is worth almost $1500.

Over the past year or so I have been struggling with the current generation of technology out there. I know Randy and Brian of CPR had their bouts with this as well. Watching Ghost Hunters continually adds fuel to the fire along with the ever-mounting piles of dust orb pictures I find. I feel like the digital age we as paranormal investigators once embraced has now become a constant source of trouble.

Why?

Several reasons. First and foremost digital equipment allows someone with zero knowledge and zero skill to go out and find stuff. In 99.999995% of the cases what they are finding is nothing but digital "trickery" but they lack the knowledge and experience to know it.

Back in the day of analog recording and film photography we needed to know how our equipment worked - and not just know how to focus a camera or push record on a tape deck. We needed to understand the processes BEHIND how the equipment worked. Let's face it - someone who doesn't know anything about photography can't pick up a manual SLR and shoot Ansel Adams quality photos. Low-light situations are impossible unless you UNDERSTAND things like aperture settings, shutter speeds, film speeds, etc.

So why is all this important? Because back in the days before digital wizardry there were FAR LESS false positives. The evidence was gathered by people who knew the equipment, knew the processes and most importantly, knew the problems and limitations. Nowadays anyone with a Sony Cybershot can snap off pictures of dust and moisture orbs like there is no tomorrow. The very thing that originally made a digital camera so useful is what ultimately became its biggest negative attribute (That being the flash and its inherent low-light functionality).

Brian from CPR made a comment in another thread about where most of the historically significant paranormal evidence has come from. It hasn't been from digital photography or DVR recordings or digital voice recorders. It has come from old-school film-based photography and analog recordings. That right there says it all. In the 150 years since photography became commonplace we have gone from huge glass plates hand painted with silver nitrate all the way to CCD digital imaging devices the size of credit cards. The digital era has stormed up only in the past 15 years and even with all of the breakthroughs and cutting edge stuff I have yet to see the caliber of evidence that was found up until about 20 years ago.

So where am I going with all this? I recently had someone tell me they wanted to get into paranormal investigation and they wanted a recommendation on a digital camera. My advice to them was to scrap the idea, buy a used manual or semi-auto 35MM SLR camera and get the biggest book they could find on photography and LEARN HOW TO TAKE PICTURES. They didn't understand this since they had it so ingrained in them that the only thing that separated a veteran paranormal investigator from a weekend graveyard illuminator was knowing which digital camera worked better. That is so far from the truth it isn't even funny.

My advice to anyone getting into this field and wants to actually be successful at it is this:

  1.  
    1. Ignore what you see on TV
    2. Buy old-school equipment (ie: 35MM SLRs, analog tape recorders, etc) and LEARN HOW IT WORKS
    3. Focus on understanding how the equipment does what it does
Once you have learned that then you are prepared to start to LEARN the digital equipment. If you think I am full of shit with this just look at the evidence gathered over the past 150 years. Ask Randy or Brian from CPR why they still carry 35MM cameras and tape recorders. Think about why Randy posted a thread regarding film-speed.

And most important - if you don't know, don't ever assume. Just ask someone. Very few people in this industry have secrets.

 
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